The Yorkshire Terrier (often abbreviated as Yorkie) is one of the smallest dog breeds found on earth. This breed was developed in Yorkshire, England, in the 19th century. The Yorkshire Terrier has a light brown coat, but there are also silver-grey or blond coats.
Yorkie has smaller size and unique shiny coats. These adorable animals are the perfect addition to any family. If you’re considering owning a Yorkie or want to learn more about your favorite English breed, find out more about history, health, nutrition, personality, and more here.
History of Yorkshire dog breed
Yorkshire Terriers are known for their floor-length coats. The term Yorkshire Terrier was given to them because of how much Yorkshire improved them, yet they were all initially bred from Scottish Terrier (dogs from Scotland, not the modern Scottish Terrier).
The county of Yorkshire is the place of origin for the Yorkshire Terrier. Around the middle of the 19th century, people from Scotland looking for employment moved to Yorkshire. They bred numerous different types of terriers.
The year 1886 was a turning year in the breed’s history. It was the year that the Kennel Club of England officially recognized the Yorkie.
Characteristics of Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkies have a delicate appearance. It has all the characteristics of a real terrier, including liveliness and bravery. Yorkies are known for having a fun mentality despite their tiny size, which has led to their being declared the most popular dog breed in many cities throughout the United States.
With their long, twisted hair and dominant personalities, Yorkie pups are the perfect addition to a home with a lot of laughter and excitement. The following is a list of vital facts about the Yorkshire terrier to get you started:
Size of Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier is a little, toy-sized adult terrier that weighs about 7 pounds and is between 7-8 inches tall. Yorkie has a floor-length, silky, steel blue coat and rich golden brown. Its top feature is its tiny size. They have round black eyes, noses, and ears formed like a ‘V’ and stick up straight. It gives them the impression of being teddy bears.
The Yorkshire terrier is a little dog who confidently carries itself as it walks. The luxurious bluish-gray and tan coat is naturally straight and hangs evenly off the body and from the head. It also has dark highlights.
Yorkshire Life span
With an expected lifetime of 12 to 15 years, Yorkshire Terriers are one of the dog breeds that may live the longest on average. Nevertheless, there have been reports of certain dogs living into their late teens!
Remember to give your dog a balanced diet, get plenty of exercise every day, and take them to the vet regularly so they can have the best chance at a long and healthy life.
Yorkshire Temperament
Toy dogs may have a delicate appearance but often have different personalities. The Yorkie is a popular breed that does well in urban environments, including flats and large cities. Yorkies live happily as long as their home environment is peaceful.
Terriers retain many of the characteristics of working dogs. They may have a strong desire to hunt. They are also quite attentive and have a habit of barking at anything unusual. Yorkies are one of the best guard dogs.
A typical Yorkshire Terrier is an outgoing and energetic dog. The Yorkies have a big dog’s attitude in a tiny dog’s body. Despite their fearless nature, Yorkshire Terriers are a loving and caring breed that will pull any attention given to them, no matter how much or how little.
Yorkshire Terrier coat colors
There is just a small selection of colors available for Yorkshire Terriers, but they virtually always have a tan face and legs, and their backs have a “saddle” marking that is either dark blue or black.
The breed standard Colors for Yorkshire Terriers include:
- Black and tan in color
- Tones of blue and brown
- The colors black, blue, and tan
- Blue steel and tan
- Tan with steel blue
- Steel blue
- Grayish blue with black and brown highlights
- Steel grey and tan
The majority of Yorkshire Terrier dogs are born with coats that are a combination of black and dark. Your Yorkie’s coat will probably get lighter and a blue and gold color as it ages.
Energy Level
Yorkshire terriers are energetic dogs. Because of their slim brilliant physique, they will be best suited to go on brisk walks. Outings with other owners and their tiny dogs are an excellent way for dogs of any size to burn off extra energy while also learning how to interact with other people.
Barking
Barking and howling are common behaviors shown by Yorkies. Despite being tiny, they are bold in spirit and eager to have their voices heard. However, if you begin regular exercise at an early age, you will be able to keep it under control.
Types of Yorkshires Terriers
There are several Yorkshire Terriers varieties. Let’s look at how they vary below:
Yorkshire Terrier original
The original Yorkshire Terriers, or “OGs,” are distinguished by their small height and happy nature. You may get these attractive toy terriers in three color schemes: black and tan, blue and gold, and black and gold.
Parti Yorkie
Parti Yorkies, the equally active cousin of the Original Yorkshire Terrier. parti Yorkie discovered a variety of three coat colors rather than just two.
Yorkie, black
Black Yorkies appear in one color, unlike their bi- or tri-colored members. They are far less common than their Original and Parti Yorkshire Terrier cousins, yet they are just as fleecy and lively.
Biewer Yorkshire Terrier
Biewer might easily confuse a young Yorkshire Terrier due to their Parti Yorkie ancestry. The fluffy coat that covers their little frame has random patterns on top of the patterning characteristic of the Yorkshire Terrier breed.
Teacup Yorkies
A teacup type of Yorkshire Terrier, sometimes known as the Mini Yorkshire Terrier or just a miniature Yorkie, is also available. As if Yorkshire Terriers couldn’t get much cuter.
Mismarked Yorkie
Mismarked Yorkies are among the canines with unusual colorations and markings on their bodies rather than being a separate breed of Yorkie.
Hybrid Yorkie
These cute puppies, sometimes referred to as “hybrid” or “designer” Yorkshire Terriers, are the children of two different parent dog breeds, combining their personalities and looks from both sides of the family.
Feeding
Yorkies like to eat meat. Feed three to four-time puppy food to Yorkie puppies. Feed two times a day to adult Yorkshire. Fresh and clean water should always be available.
Feed your Yorkshire Terrier high-quality commercial or homemade dog food under your veterinarian’s supervision. Weight has primary importance in the dog food plan. Some dogs are prone to obesity, so watch their calorie intake. However, giving too many treats can lead to weight gain and reduce training effectiveness.
If a Yorkie has a poor digestive tract, eating non-standard foods may cause vomiting or diarrhea.
Always Seek vet’s advice for Yorkie health and nutrition.
Health issues
In general, Yorkshire Terriers are healthy dogs. Reputable breeders check their puppies for diseases like luxating patellae and eye problems. Originally this dislocated patella in humans was called “trick knee.” Keeping the Yorkie’s jump height within acceptable limits is essential, especially when the dog is still a puppy.
Yorkshire Terriers have a limited ability to tolerate anesthesia due to their small stature. A Yorkie is also prone to injury from falls, dog attacks, or owner neglect.
Yorkshire terriers are prone to different health issues, such as.
· Hypoglycemia
· Retinal dysplasia
· Collapsed trachea
· Pancreatitis
· Leg Perthes disease
· Liver shunts
Grooming
Yorkshire Terriers need rooming like human hairs need care. If the coat becomes long, brush it every day.
You should bathe your dog after two to four weeks. Remember to brush them before washing them to prevent tangling up their fur. Check ears weekly for debris or infection.
Exercise and training
Yorkshire Terriers need at least one long walk each day since they have a lot of energy. Your Yorkshire Terrier needs at least 30 to 45 minutes of daily exercise.
Yorkies need frequent mental and physical exercise. Yorkies benefit from moderate and quick energy spikes, like sprinting after a tennis ball in the backyard. Both forms of exercise are advantageous for Yorkies. Dog sports like obedience and agility will give him the physical and mental stimulation he needs to stay fit.
Yorkies are renowned for their exceptional intellect and enthusiasm to please their owners. Positive reinforcement, such as generous praise and tempting rewards, is more effective for the Yorkie than harsh punishment.
Socialization of a young Yorkie includes exposure to various situations, people, and canine friends. Introduce him to new experiences gradually while keeping a pleasant and calm environment. Despite their tiny size, Yorkies may successfully compete in canine sports such as rallies, agility, and obedience.
Conclusion: Yorkshire terriers are an ideal companion
One breed that does very well in urban environments is the Yorkshire terrier. They could be a little shy at first. So, it is essential to work with them when children are a little older and are accustomed to handling little animals. Yorkshire terrier puppies are intelligent, caring, and like spending time with their human partners.
Yorkie puppies are eager to learn, so get to know your Yorkie puppy’s dynamic character and teach them basic obedience and amusing tricks.
